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Initial Site Appraisals
Initial site appraisals save money, and they often save time too! How?
By enabling proper planning of an appropriate investigation so that subsequent decisions regarding site acquisition, development
or disposal are soundly based.
Our initial site appraisals, also often called desk studies, Phase 1 or preliminary investigations, are designed to meet the
core requirements of the major relevant standards (see References table below) whilst, by offering a range of optional extensions
to scope, we provide the client with the flexibility to tailor the scope of the appraisal to suit the nature of their project
and the level of information required.
Click here to download our Initial Site Appraisals sheet (pdf)

The data sources considered by the desk study include:
- Geology - British Geological Survey (BGS) mapping
- Radon status and protection
- Statutory authorizations, consents and determinations
- Incident notices/prosecutions and registers
- Environment Agency and Local Authorities
- Landfill and other waste sites
- Ecological designated sites (sensitive land uses)
- Client's own information
A walkover survey provides further valuable information about the condition of the site and its environs.
Our initial site appraisal reports provide a Conceptual Ground Model and an evaluation of the findings together with a photographic
record of current features of interest/concern, topographic maps, geological maps and all the database search results.
OPTIONAL EXTENSIONS TO SCOPE
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- BGS borehole records – Available borehole logs are purchased and reviewed
- Full reports, when relevant, from databases of coal mining, natural cavities
and non-coal mining
- Soil type – Soil Survey of England & Wales mapping
- Aerial photographs, including ‘cover’ search, purchase and interpretation
- Manual searches of reference material in county records offices, libraries,
museums and local history sources
- Interviewing local officers for latest information (Planning, Environmental
Health, Highways)
- Services searches – enquiries to all relevant utility companies for
adopted services within the site
- Site-specific or client-specific services.
REFERENCES (use 'Printer friendly' button to print this list)
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- AGS (2006a) AGS Guidelines for Good Practice in Site Investigation (Issue
2)
- AGS (2006b) A Client’s Guide to Desk Studies
- British Standards Institution (1999) BS 5930 Code of Practice for Site Investigations
- British Standards Institution (2001) BS 10175 Code of Practice for Investigation
of Potentially Contaminated Sites
- Building Research Establishment (1987) Site investigation for low-rise building:
desk studies, BRE Digest 318
- Building Research Establishment (1989) Site Investigation for low-rise buildings:
The walk-over survey, BRE Digest 348
- CEN (2007) Eurocode 7 - Geotechnical design - Part 2: Ground investigation
and testing
- Environment Agency (2004) Contaminated Land Report CLR11, Model Procedures
for the Management of Land Contamination
- National House Building Council (2007) NHBC Standards - Part 4, Foundations
- Chapter 4.1, Land Quality – Managing Ground Conditions
- Office of the Deputy Prime Minister (2004) The Building Regulations 2000,
Part C1, Site preparation and resistance to contaminants
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